Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" Uses

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What is Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"?

Common Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is made from wood, coconut shell, peat, coal, or petroleum. "Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"" is a processed form of common Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" that contains pores that can trap other chemicals and prevent them from being absorbed by the body.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is used to treat certain types of chemical poisonings.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" has also been used in alternative medicine as an aid in treating gas and indigestion.

It is not certain whether Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is effective in treating any medical condition. Medicinal use of this product has not been approved by the FDA. This medicine should not be used in place of medication prescribed for you by your doctor.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is often sold as an herbal supplement. There are no regulated manufacturing standards in place for many herbal compounds and some marketed supplements have been found to be contaminated with toxic metals or other drugs. Herbal/health supplements should be purchased from a reliable source to minimize the risk of contamination.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" may also be used for purposes not listed in this product guide.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" indications

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Relief of painful symptoms and pressure of excess gas in digestive tract; adjunct in treatment of many conditions in which gas retention may be problem, such as postoperative gaseous distention and pain, endoscopic examination, air swallowing, functional dyspepsia, peptic ulcer, spastic or irritable colon, diverticulosis.

Unlabeled Uses

Treatment of infant colic.

How should I use Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"?

Use Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin".

Uses of Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" in details

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Use: Labeled Indications

Acute poisoning: Suspension: Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is a nonabsorbable adsorbent that may be considered in the management of poisonings when GI decontamination of drugs or chemicals is indicated (eg, presentation to a treatment facility within 1 hour of ingestion of substances associated with a high degree of morbidity and/or mortality). Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is generally an effective adsorbent of drugs and chemicals with a molecular weight range of 100 to 1,000 daltons. Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" may occasionally be considered >1 hour postingestion (Chyka 2005), especially when substances with known delayed absorption (eg, sustained-release preparations, salicylates) have been ingested (ACMT 2015; Ghosh 2014; Livshits 2015). Contact a poison control center to determine whether the use of activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is advised in these patients.

Multidose activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" (MDAC) may be considered to enhance drug elimination if a patient has ingested a life-threatening amount of carbamazepine, dapsone, phenobarbital, quinine, or theophylline (Vale 1999).

Off Label Uses

Intracranial hemorrhage associated with oral non-vitamin K antagonist anticoagulants

Based on the Neurocritical Care Society and the Society of Critical Care Medicine guideline for reversal of antithrombotics in intracranial hemorrhage, activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is suggested for intubated intracranial hemorrhage patients presenting within 2 hours of ingestion of an oral direct factor Xa inhibitor (eg, apixaban, edoxaban, rivaroxaban) or an oral direct thrombin inhibitor (dabigatran); use is suggested in patients with enteral access and/or alert patients with low aspiration risk. Concomitant agents are also recommended in certain patients (ie, 4-factor prothrombin complex concentrate [PCC] or activated PCC [aPCC] for direct factor Xa inhibitor reversal or idarucizumab for dabigatran reversal).

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" description

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Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin", or activated carbon, is used as a medication to treat poisonings following excessive oral ingestion of certain medications or poisons. Side effects may include aspiration into the lungs. It is on the World Health Organization’s List of Essential Medicines, the most important medications needed in a basic health system.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" dosage

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" Dosage

Applies to the following strength(s): 25 g; 50 g; 15 g; 260 mg; 250 mg; 200 mg; 30 g

The information at Drugs.com is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

Usual Adult Dose for:

Usual Pediatric Dose for:

Additional dosage information:

Usual Adult Dose for Gastrointestinal Decontamination

Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin":

Single-dose: 25 to 100 g orally or by nasogastric tube once, as a slurry in water. The routine use of single-dose activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is not recommended.

Multiple-dose:

Initial dose: 50 to 100 g orally or by nasogastric tube, as a slurry in water

Maintenance dose: 12.5 g every hour, 25 g every 2 hours, or 50 g every 4 hours until symptoms resolve.

Usual Adult Dose for Flatulence

Capsules and tablets: 500 to 1040 mg up to 4 times daily as needed. Not effective in the treatment of poisoning.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Gastrointestinal Decontamination

Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin":

Administer aqueous suspension or as a slurry in water.

Single dose:

<1 year: 0.5 to 1 g/kg or 10 to 25 g orally or by nasogastric tube once

1-12 years: 0.5 to 1 g/kg or 25 to 50 g orally or by nasogastric tube once

13-18 years: Single-dose: 25 to 100 g orally or by nasogastric tube once

The routine use of single-dose activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" is not recommended.

Multiple-dose:

<13 years: Initial dose: 10 to 25 g orally or by nasogastric tube, as a slurry in water

Maintenance dose: 1 to 2 g/kg every 2 to 4 hours

13-18 years: Initial dose: 50 to 100 g orally or by nasogastric tube, as a slurry in water

Maintenance dose: 12.5 g every hour, 25 g every 2 hours, or 50 g every 4 hours until toxic symptoms resolve.

Usual Pediatric Dose for Flatulence

3 to 18 years:

Capsules and tablets: 500 to 1040 mg up to 4 times daily as needed. Not effective in the treatment of poisoning.

Renal Dose Adjustments

No adjustment recommended

Liver Dose Adjustments

No adjustment recommended

Precautions

The routine use of single-dose activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" for the management of poisoning is not recommended.

Administration is contraindicated in the presence of an unprotected airway, in patients with or at risk of gastrointestinal hemorrhage, perforation, or obstruction, or if administration would increase the risk of aspiration (i.e., hydrocarbon ingestion).

Caution is recommended in patients with poor gastrointestinal motility.

Should not be used in the management of acute corrosive or petroleum distillate ingestion since vomiting can occur following Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" administration. Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" may also obscure the endoscopic evaluation of gastroesophageal lesions.

May be administered in an attempt to adsorb any ingested toxic agent (where physical or other contraindications are not present), but it is known to be much less effective in the adsorption of boric acid, cadmium, cyanide, DDT, ethanol, ethylene glycol, iron, lead, lithium, mercury, methanol, potassium chloride, selenium, strong acid or alkali (may obscure lesion on endoscopy), and organic solvents.

Minimum dilution: 240 mL water per 20 to 30 g Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin".

Milk, chocolate syrup, ice cream, and sherbet should not be mixed with Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" because they may reduce its efficacy.

Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" may adsorb therapeutic agents while it remains in the GI tract. Dosages or route of administration of therapeutic drugs may need to be altered.

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" tablets and capsules are ineffective for the treatment of poisoning due to inferior adsorptive capacity.

Dialysis

No adjustment recommended

Other Comments

For gastrointestinal decontamination, time since ingestion is a critical criterion in the decision to use Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" for decontamination purposes. Typically, the recommended cutoff point for administration of Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" for gastrointestinal decontamination is 1 to 2 hours post- ingestion. However, in cases where the ingested agent has anticholinergic activity (e.g., tricyclic antidepressants) or can slow the rate of gastric emptying by another mechanism (e.g., pentazocine, meperidine) then use of Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" beyond 2 hours may still be beneficial.

More about Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"

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Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" interactions

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What other drugs will affect Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"?

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Leflunomide: Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin", Activated may decrease serum concentrations of the active metabolite(s) of Leflunomide. Management: Unless using this combination to intentionally enhance leflunomide elimination, consider an alternative to Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" when possible. Separating drug administration is not likely to be effective at avoiding this interaction. Consider therapy modification

Teriflunomide: Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin", Activated may decrease the serum concentration of Teriflunomide. Management: Unless using this combination to intentionally enhance teriflunomide elimination, consider an alternative to Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" when possible. Separating drug administration is not likely to be effective at avoiding this interaction. Consider therapy modification

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" side effects

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What are the possible side effects of Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"?

Applies to Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin": capsules, tablets

Check with your doctor if any of these most COMMON side effects persist or become bothersome:

Constipation; diarrhea; temporary darkening of the stool; vomiting.

Seek medical attention right away if any of these SEVERE side effects occur while taking Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" (the active ingredient contained in Healthstream Activated Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin")

Severe allergic reactions (rash; hives; difficulty breathing; tightness in the chest; swelling of the mouth, face, lips, or tongue).

Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" contraindications

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What is the most important information I should know about Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin"?

None known. Ineffective for poisonings by cyanide, mineral acids and alkalis. Not particularly effective for poisonings by ethanol, methanol, and iron salts.

Active ingredient matches for Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin":

Charcoal in Hungary.


List of Carbo Medicinalis "Chepharin" substitutes (brand and generic names)

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Unit description / dosage (Manufacturer)Price, USD
Capsule; Oral; Charcoal Activated 162 mg
Carbomix 813 mg/1 g x 5 g x 5's (Ifet)
Carbomix 813 mg/1 g x 25 g (Ifet)
Carbomix 813 mg/1 g x 50 g (Ifet)
Suspension; Oral; Charcoal Activated 208 mg / ml
Suspension; Oral; Charcoal Activated 208 mg; Sorbitol 400 mg / ml
Charcoal Agimexpharm 1 Bottle 50 Tablet
Charcoal Agimexpharm 1 Bottle 100 Tablet
Charcoal Agimexpharm 1 Bottle 200 Tablet
Charcoal Agimexpharm 1 Bottle 500 Tablet
Charcoal Camden 200 mg x 1000's
Suspension; Oral; Charcoal Activated; Sorbitol 200 mg / ml (Pharmascience)
Charcodote 50 g/250 mL x 250 mL (Pharmascience)
Charcodote oral liqd 50 g/250 mL 250 mL x 1's (Pharmascience)
Charcodote oral susp 50 g/250 mL 250 mL x 1's (Pharmascience)
Charcodote Ped oral susp 25 g/125 mL 125 mL x 1's (Pharmascience)
Tablet; Oral; Charcoal Activated 300 mg (Expanpharm)
Tablet; Oral; 180 mg; 25 mg; 105 mg; 50 mg (F.trenka chemisch-pharm. fabrik)
Eucarbon 30's (F.trenka chemisch-pharm. fabrik)
Eucarbon 1000's (F.trenka chemisch-pharm. fabrik)
Flatulex 80+250 Capsule (Lark Laboratories (India) Ltd.)$ 0.01
FLATULEX 250 MG CAPSULE 1 strip / 10 capsules each (Lark Laboratories (India) Ltd.)$ 0.12
Flatulex 250mg Capsule (Lark Laboratories (India) Ltd.)$ 0.01
Granules; Oral; Charcoal Activated 740 mg (Gsk sante)

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