Gold Daktarin Uses

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What is Gold Daktarin?

Gold Daktarin is used to treat infections caused by a fungus or yeast. It works by killing the fungus or yeast or preventing its growth.

Gold Daktarin cream is used to treat:

Gold Daktarin foam or gel is used to treat seborrheic dermatitis (scaly areas on your skin or scalp).

Gold Daktarin 1% shampoo is used to treat dandruff.

Gold Daktarin 2% shampoo is used to treat "sun fungus" (tinea versicolor; pityriasis versicolor).

Gold Daktarin may also be used for other fungus infections of the skin as determined by your doctor.

Most forms of Gold Daktarin are available only with your doctor's prescription. Some forms are available without a prescription. However, your doctor may have special instructions on the proper use for your medical condition.

Gold Daktarin indications

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Gold Daktarin is an imidazole antifungal administered topically or by mouth. It is given by mouth in chronic mucocutaneous or vaginal candidiasis, in fungal infections of the gastrointestinal tract, in dermatophyte infections of the skin and fingernails not responding to topical treatment, and in systemic infections including blastomycosis, candidiasis, coccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and paracoccidioidomycosis.

It has been given for the prophylaxis of fungal infections in immunocompromised patients, although fluconazole or itraconazole are usually preferred. It has been recommended that, because of its erratic absorption and slow therapeutic response, Gold Daktarin should not be used for the treatment of life-threatening fungal infections, including fungal meningitis, or for severe infections in immunocompromised patients. Also, because of the risk of hepatotoxicity the use of Gold Daktarin in nonsystemic fungal infections tends to be restricted to serious infections resistant to other treatment.

How should I use Gold Daktarin?

Use Gold Daktarin gel as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Gold Daktarin gel.

Uses of Gold Daktarin in details

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Use: Labeled Indications

Fungal infections (systemic):

US labeling: Treatment of susceptible systemic fungal infections, including blastomycosis, histoplasmosis, paracoccidioidomycosis, coccidioidomycosis, and chromomycosis in patients who have failed or who are intolerant to other antifungal therapies

Limitations of use: Gold Daktarin should only be used when other effective antifungal therapy is not available or tolerated and the potential benefits outweigh the potential risks. Gold Daktarin tablets are not indicated for the treatment of onychomycosis, cutaneous dermatophyte infections, or Candida infections.

Canadian labeling: Treatment of serious or life-threatening systemic fungal infections (eg, systemic candidiasis, chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis, coccidioidomycosis, paracoccidioidomycosis, histoplasmosis, and chromomycosis) where alternate therapy is inappropriate or ineffective; may be considered for severe dermatophytoses unresponsive to other therapy

Off Label Uses

Cushing syndrome

Data from a retrospective multicenter study support the use of Gold Daktarin in the management of patients with Cushing disease. The study authors found the side effects of Gold Daktarin to be acceptable; however, close monitoring of liver enzymes is advised. Additional trials may be necessary to further define the role of Gold Daktarin in this condition.

Based on the Endocrine Society

Gold Daktarin description

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Gold Daktarin contains the following ingredients: D-Water, maltodextrin (corn), partially hydrolyzed sodium caseinate, lactalbumin hydrolysate, canola oil, medium-chain triglycerides (fractionated coconut oil), L-arginine, corn oil, magnesium chloride, potassium citrate, tribasic calcium phosphate, citric acid, soy lecithin, ascorbic acid, dibasic potassium phosphate, choline chloride, carrageenan, potassium chloride, taurine, L-carnitine, zinc sulfate, ferrous sulfate, α-tocopheryl acetate, niacinamide, calcium pantothenate, manganese sulfate, β-carotene, cupric sulfate, thiamine chloride HCl, pyridoxine HCl, riboflavin, vitamin A palmitate, folic acid, biotin, chromium chloride, sodium molybdate, potassium iodide, sodium selenate, phylloquinone, cyanocobalamin and vitamin D3.

Gold Daktarin is a ready-to-feed enteral product as a supplemental or sole-source nutrition complete and balanced nutrition for tube feeding. It is calorie dense at 1.3 cal/mL and contains a protein system of partially hydrolyzed proteins, including peptides and amino acids, to utilize the dual absorption system of the gut. Gold Daktarin is lactose- and gluten-free.

Caloric Distribution: See Table 1.

Analysis: See Table 2.

Gold Daktarin dosage

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Gold Daktarin Dosage

Generic name: Gold Daktarin 200mg

Dosage form: tablet

The information at Drugs.com is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.

There should be laboratory as well as clinical documentation of infection prior to starting Gold Daktarin therapy. The usual duration of therapy for systemic infection is 6 months. Treatment should be continued until active fungal infection has subsided.

Adults

The recommended starting dose of Gold Daktarin® (Gold Daktarin) Tablets is a single daily administration of 200 mg (one tablet). If clinical responsiveness is insufficient within the expected time, the dose of Gold Daktarin® Tablets may be increased to 400 mg (two tablets) once daily.

Children

In small numbers of children over 2 years of age, a single daily dose of 3.3 to 6.6 mg/kg has been used. Gold Daktarin® Tablets have not been studied in children under 2 years of age.

More about Gold Daktarin (Gold Daktarin)

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Gold Daktarin interactions

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What other drugs will affect Gold Daktarin?

Gold Daktarin is a potent inhibitor of the cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme system. Coadministration of Gold Daktarin Tablets and drugs primarily metabolized by the cytochrome P450 3A4 enzyme system may result in increased plasma concentrations of the drugs that could increase or prolong both therapeutic and adverse effects.

Gold Daktarin Tablets inhibit the metabolism of terfenadine, resulting in an increased plasma concentration of terfenadine.

Gold Daktarin inhibits the metabolism of astemizole. Gold Daktarin potently inhibits the metabolism of cisapride resulting in a mean eight-fold increase in AUC of cisapride.

Gold Daktarin Tablets may alter the metabolism of cyclosporine, tacrolimus, and methylprednisolone, resulting in elevated plasma concentrations of the latter drugs.

Coadministration of Gold Daktarin Tablets with midazolam or triazolam has resulted in elevated plasma concentrations of the latter two drugs.

It is, therefore, advisable to monitor digoxin concentrations in patients receiving Gold Daktarin.

When taken orally, imidazole compounds like Gold Daktarin may enhance the anticoagulant effect of coumarin-like drugs.

a potential interaction involving the latter agents when used concomitantly with Gold Daktarin Tablets (an imidazole) can not be ruled out.

Concomitant administration of Gold Daktarin Tablets with phenytoin may alter the metabolism of one or both of the drugs.

Concomitant administration of rifampin with Gold Daktarin Tablets reduces the blood levels of the latter. INH (isoniazid) is also reported to affect Gold Daktarin concentrations adversely.

Gold Daktarin side effects

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What are the possible side effects of Gold Daktarin?

Topically applied Gold Daktarin appears to have a low order of toxicity and is generally well tolerated. Adverse effects have been reported in up to 5% of patients receiving Gold Daktarin 2% cream and have consisted principally of local reactions such as severe irritation, pruritus, and stinging. A painful allergic reaction, consisting of localized swelling and inflammation, occurred in at least one patient receiving Gold Daktarin 2% cream and contact dermatitis occurred in another.

In several studies evaluating the potential of topical Gold Daktarin for causing dermal irritation, contact sensitization, or phototoxic or photoallergenic reactions in healthy adults, topical application of Gold Daktarin 2% cream caused mild transient erythema in some individuals, but did not cause contact sensitization of the delayed hypersensitivity type, irritation, phototoxicity, or photocontact sensitization.

Contact dermatitis has been reported following topical application of imidazole-derivative azole antifungals (e.g., clotrimazole, econazole, miconazole, oxiconazole, sulconazole, tioconazole). Cross-sensitization appears to occur among the imidazole derivatives; however, cross-sensitivity appears to be unpredictable. The fact that patients with contact sensitivity to one imidazole-derivative azole antifungal may be sensitive to other similar drugs should be considered.

Although hepatotoxicity has occurred during treatment with oral Gold Daktarin, it is unlikely that this adverse effect would occur with Gold Daktarin 2% cream since the drug does not appear to be appreciably absorbed following topical application to skin.

Adverse effects reported in patients receiving topical Gold Daktarin 2% as a shampoo applied to the skin include pruritus, application site reaction, and dry skin. Adverse effects reported in patients receiving Gold Daktarin shampoo to the scalp include increased hair loss, irritation, abnormal hair texture, scalp pustules, dry skin, pruritus, and oiliness or dryness of the hair and scalp. In some patients with permanently waved (“permed”) hair, use of Gold Daktarin 2% shampoo resulted in loss of the curl.

Gold Daktarin contraindications

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What is the most important information I should know about Gold Daktarin?

Drug Interactions

Coadministration of a number of CYP3A4 substrates such as dofetilide, quinidine cisapride and pimozide is contraindicated with Gold Daktarin® Tablets. Coadministration with Gold Daktarin can cause elevated plasma concentrations of these drugs and may increase or prolong both therapeutic and adverse effects to such an extent that a potentially serious adverse reaction may occur. For example, increased plasma concentrations of some of these drugs can lead to QT prolongation and sometimes resulting in life-threatening ventricular tachyarrhythmias including occurrences of torsades de pointes, a potentially fatal arrhythmia.

Additionally, the following other drugs are contraindicated with Gold Daktarin® Tablets: methadone, disopyramide, dronedarone, ergot alkaloids such as dihydroergotamine, ergometrine, ergotamine, methylergometrine, irinotecan, lurasidone, oral midazolam, alprazolam, triazolam, felodipine, nisoldipine, ranolazine, tolvaptan, eplerenone, lovastatin, simvastatin and colchicine.

Enhanced Sedation

Coadministration of Gold Daktarin® Tablets with oral midazolam, oral triazolam or alprazolam has resulted in elevated plasma concentrations of these drugs. This may potentiate and prolong hypnotic and sedative effects, especially with repeated dosing or chronic administration of these agents. Concomitant administration of Gold Daktarin® Tablets with oral triazolam, oral midazolam or alprazolam is contraindicated.

Myopathy

Coadministration of CYP3A4 metabolized HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors such as simvastatin, and lovastatin is contraindicated with Gold Daktarin® Tablets.

Ergotism

Concomitant administration of ergot alkaloids such as dihydroergotamine and ergotamine with Gold Daktarin® Tablets is contraindicated.

Liver Disease

The use of Gold Daktarin® Tablets is contraindicated in patients with acute or chronic liver disease.

Hypersensitivity

Gold Daktarin® is contraindicated in patients who have shown hypersensitivity to the drug.



Active ingredient matches for Gold Daktarin:

Ketoconazole in China.


List of Gold Daktarin substitutes (brand and generic names)

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Unit description / dosage (Manufacturer)Price, USD
Furid 200 mg Tablet (Medo Chem Lab (P) Ltd.)$ 0.10
Grazol 200 mg x 3 x 10's
Hitoral Ketoconazole 2%w/w CREAM / 20gm (Synmedic Laboratories)
Hitoral 200 mg x 10 Blister x 10 Tablet (Synmedic Laboratories)
Hitoral 200 mg Tablet (Synmedic Laboratories)$ 0.09
Hyphoral Capsule/ Tablet / 200mg / 10 units (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.)$ 1.70
Hyphoral Ketoconazole 2%w/w, ZPTO 1%w/v LOTION / 50ml (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.)$ 1.30
Hyphoral 200 mg Tablet (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.)$ 0.18
Hyphoral Skin 50 ml Lotion (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.)$ 1.51
HYPHORAL 200 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.)$ 2.89
Hyphoral 200mg Tablet (IPCA Laboratories Ltd.)$ 0.29
Tablet; Oral; Ketoconazole
I-KET soap 2 % x 75g (Casca)$ 1.02
Interzol Cream 2 % x 5 g$ 1.86
Interzol Scalp Solution 1 % x 100 mL$ 4.34
Interzol Scalp Solution 2 % x 80 mL$ 5.58
Iycotic Ketoconazole 2%w/w CREAM / 20gm (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 0.87
Iycotic Ketoconazole 2%w/v SHAMPOO / 60ml (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.19
Iycotic Skin 60 ml Shampoo (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.19
Iycotic Skin 20 gm Cream (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 0.87
Iycotic 200 mg Tablet (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 0.21
IYCOTIC 2% CREAM 1 tube / 20 GM cream each (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.03
IYCOTIC 2% LOTION 1 bottle / 100 ML lotion each (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.86
IYCOTIC 200 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 2.03
IYCOTIC SHAMPOO 1 bottle / 60 ML shampoo each (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.95
IYCOTIC cream 2 % x 20g (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.08
IYCOTIC lotion 2 % x 100ml (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.95
IYCOTIC tab 200 mg x 10's (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 2.17
Iycotic 2% Cream (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.08
Iycotic 2% Lotion (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.86
Iycotic 200mg Tablet (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 0.20
Iycotic 2% Shampoo (Rowan Bioceuticals (P) Ltd.)$ 1.95

References

  1. DailyMed. "KETOCONAZOLE: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailyme... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  2. PubChem. "ketoconazole". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/com... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  3. DrugBank. "ketoconazole". http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB01026 (accessed September 17, 2018).

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