What is Spmc Propranolol?
Spmc Propranolol is used alone or together with other medicines to treat high blood pressure (hypertension). High blood pressure adds to the workload of the heart and arteries. If it continues for a long time, the heart and arteries may not function properly. This can damage the blood vessels of the brain, heart, and kidneys, resulting in a stroke, heart failure, or kidney failure. Lowering blood pressure may reduce the risk of stroke and heart attacks.
Spmc Propranolol is also used to treat severe chest pain (angina), migraine headaches, or hypertrophic subaortic stenosis (thickened heart muscle).
Spmc Propranolol may also be used to treat irregular heartbeats, tremors, or pheochromocytoma (adrenal gland tumor). It may also be used to reduce the risk of death in patients who have heart attacks.
Spmc Propranolol oral solution is used to treat proliferating infantile hemangioma.
Spmc Propranolol is a beta-blocker. It works by affecting the response to nerve impulses in certain parts of the body, like the heart. As a result, the heart beats slower and decreases the blood pressure. When the blood pressure is lowered, the amount of blood and oxygen is increased to the heart.
Spmc Propranolol is available only with your doctor's prescription.
Spmc Propranolol indications
Hypertension
Spmc Propranolol is indicated in the management of hypertension. It may be used alone or used in combination with other antihypertensive agents, particularly a thiazide diuretic. Spmc Propranolol is not indicated in the management of hypertensive emergencies.
Angina Pectoris Due to Coronary Atherosclerosis
Spmc Propranolol is indicated to decrease angina frequency and increase exercise tolerance in patients with angina pectoris.
Atrial Fibrillation
Spmc Propranolol is indicated to control ventricular rate in patients with atrial fibrillation and a rapid ventricular response.
Myocardial Infarction
Spmc Propranolol is indicated to reduce cardiovascular mortality in patients who have survived the acute phase of myocardial infarction and are clinically stable.
Migraine
Spmc Propranolol is indicated for the prophylaxis of common migraine headache. The efficacy of Spmc Propranolol in the treatment of a migraine attack that has started has not been established, and Spmc Propranolol is not indicated for such use.
Essential Tremor
Spmc Propranolol is indicated in the management of familial or hereditary essential tremor. Familial or essential tremor consists of involuntary, rhythmic, oscillatory movements, usually limited to the upper limbs. It is absent at rest, but occurs when the limb is held in a fixed posture or position against gravity and during active movement. Spmc Propranolol causes a reduction in the tremor amplitude, but not in the tremor frequency. Spmc Propranolol is not indicated for the treatment of tremor associated with Parkinsonism.
Hypertrophic Subaortic Stenosis
Spmc Propranolol improves NYHA functional class in symptomatic patients with hypertrophic subaortic stenosis.
Pheochromocytoma
Spmc Propranolol is indicated as an adjunct to alpha-adrenergic blockade to control blood pressure and reduce symptoms of catecholamine-secreting tumors.
How should I use Spmc Propranolol?
Use Spmc Propranolol solution as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.
- Spmc Propranolol solution comes with extra patient information sheets called a Medication Guide and Instructions for Use. Read them carefully. Read them again each time you get Spmc Propranolol solution refilled.
- Do NOT shake Spmc Propranolol solution before use.
- Use the syringe that comes with Spmc Propranolol solution to measure the dose. Ask the pharmacist for help if you are unsure of how to measure the dose.
- Give Spmc Propranolol solution right into your child's mouth. If needed, Spmc Propranolol solution may be mixed in a small amount of milk or fruit juice and given in a baby's bottle.
- Give Spmc Propranolol solution with or right after a feeding.
- Give doses of Spmc Propranolol solution at least 9 hours apart.
- The dose of Spmc Propranolol solution may need to be changed as your child's weight changes. Have your child's weight checked often. Talk with the doctor before changing your child's dose.
- Give Spmc Propranolol solution on a regular schedule to get the most benefit from it. Giving Spmc Propranolol solution at the same time each day will help you remember to give it.
- If your child spits up a dose or if you are not sure your child got all of the medicine, do not give another dose. Wait until the next scheduled dose.
- If you miss giving your child a dose of Spmc Propranolol solution, give it as soon as possible. If it is almost time for the next dose, skip giving the missed dose and go back to your child's regular dosing schedule. Do not give 2 doses at once.
Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Spmc Propranolol solution.
Uses of Spmc Propranolol in details
Use: Labeled Indications
Angina, chronic stable: To decrease angina frequency and increase exercise tolerance in patients with angina pectoris.
Cardiac arrhythmias: Control of supraventricular arrhythmias (eg, atrial fibrillation and flutter, atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia) and ventricular tachycardias (eg, catecholamine-induced arrhythmias, digoxin toxicity).
Essential tremor: Management of familial or hereditary essential tremor.
Hypertension: Management of hypertension. Note: Beta-blockers are not recommended as first-line therapy (ACC/AHA [Whelton 2018]).
Migraine headache prophylaxis: Prophylaxis of common migraine headache.
Myocardial infarction, early treatment and secondary prevention: To reduce cardiovascular mortality in patients who have survived the acute phase of myocardial infarction and are clinically stable.
Obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: Symptomatic treatment of obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (formerly known as hypertrophic subaortic stenosis).
Pheochromocytoma: As an adjunct to alpha-adrenergic blockade to control blood pressure and reduce symptoms of catecholamine-secreting tumors.
Proliferating infantile hemangioma (Spmc Propranolol): Treatment of proliferating infantile hemangioma requiring systemic therapy.
Off Label Uses
Akathisia, antipsychotic-induced
Data from a limited number of patients in 5 randomized, double-blind, controlled studies support the use of Spmc Propranolol in antipsychotic-induced akathisia.
Based on the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases guidelines on the management of portal hypertensive bleeding in cirrhosis and the British Society of Gastroenterology guidelines on the management of variceal hemorrhage in cirrhotic patients, use of nonselective beta-blockers, such as Spmc Propranolol, is effective and recommended for primary and secondary prophylaxis of variceal hemorrhage.
Spmc Propranolol description
A widely used non-cardioselective beta-adrenergic antagonist. R,S-Spmc Propranolol Hydrochloride is used in the treatment or prevention of many disorders including acute myocardial infarction, arrhythmias, angina pectoris, hypertension, hypertensive emergencies, hyperthyroidism, migraine, pheochromocytoma, menopause, and anxiety.
Spmc Propranolol dosage
Spmc Propranolol Dosage
Generic name: Spmc Propranolol HYDROCHLORIDE 80mg
Dosage form: capsule, extended release
See also:
- Spmc Propranolol Tablets
- Spmc Propranolol capsule, extended release
The information at Drugs.com is not a substitute for medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Spmc Propranolol should be administered once daily at bedtime and should be taken consistently either on an empty stomach or with food. Initiate dosing at 80 mg and titrate to 120 mg daily as needed for blood pressure control. Doses above 120 mg have no additional effects on blood pressure. The time needed for full antihypertensive response is variable, but is usually achieved within 2 to 3 weeks.
More about Spmc Propranolol (Spmc Propranolol)
- Side Effects
- During Pregnancy or Breastfeeding
- Dosage Information
- Drug Interactions
- Support Group
- Pricing & Coupons
- En Espanol
- 0 Reviews - Add your own review/rating
Consumer resources
- Spmc Propranolol
- Spmc Propranolol (Advanced Reading)
- Other brands: Spmc Propranolol, Spmc Propranolol, InnoPran XL, Spmc Propranolol
Professional resources
- Spmc Propranolol (FDA)
- Spmc Propranolol Hydrochloride (AHFS Monograph)
Related treatment guides
- Atrial Fibrillation
- Ventricular Tachycardia
Spmc Propranolol interactions
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What other drugs will affect Spmc Propranolol?
Patients receiving catecholamine-depleting drugs such as reserpine should be closely observed if Beta-Spmc Propranolol HCl is administered. The added catecholamine-blocking action may produce an excessive reduction of resting sympathetic nervous activity, which may result in hypotension, marked bradycardia, vertigo, syncopal attacks, or orthostatic hypotension.
Caution should be exercised when patients receiving a beta blocker are administered a calcium-channel blocking drug, especially intravenous verapamil, for both agents may depress myocardial contractility or atrioventricular conduction. On rare occasions, the concomitant intravenous use of a beta blocker and verapamil has resulted in serious adverse reactions, especially in patients with severe cardiomyopathy, congestive heart failure, or recent myocardial infarction.
Blunting of the antihypertensive effect of beta-adrenoceptor blocking agents by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs has been reported.
Hypotension and cardiac arrest have been reported with the concomitant use of Spmc Propranolol and haloperidol.
Aluminum hydroxide gel: Greatly reduces intestinal absorption of Spmc Propranolol.
Ethanol: Slows the rate of absorption of Spmc Propranolol.
Phenytoin, phenobarbitone: and rifampin accelerate Spmc Propranolol clearance.
Chlorpromazine: When used concomitantly with Spmc Propranolol, results in increased plasma levels of both drugs.
Antipyrine: and lidocaine have reduced clearance when used concomitantly with Spmc Propranolol.
Thyroxine: May result in a lower than expected T3 concentration when used concomitantly with Spmc Propranolol.
Cimetidine Decreases the hepatic metabolism of Spmc Propranolol, delaying elimination and incre:asing blood levels.
Theophylline: Clearance is reduced when used concomitantly with Spmc Propranolol.
Spmc Propranolol side effects
See also:
What are the possible side effects of Spmc Propranolol?
The following serious adverse reactions are discussed in greater detail in other sections of the labeling:
- Hypoglycemia and related events, like hypoglycemic seizure.
- Bronchospasm.
Clinical Trials Experience
Because clinical trials are conducted under widely varying conditions, adverse reaction rates observed in the clinical trials of a drug may not reflect the rates observed in clinical practice.
Clinical Trials Experience with Spmc Propranolol in Infants with proliferating infantile hemangioma
In clinical trials for proliferating infantile hemangioma, the most frequently reported adverse reactions ( > 10%) in infants treated with Spmc Propranolol were sleep disorders, aggravated respiratory tract infections such as bronchitis and bronchiolitis associated with cough and fever, diarrhea, and vomiting. Adverse reactions led to treatment discontinuation in fewer than 2% of treated patients.
Overall, 479 patients in the pooled safety population were exposed to study drug in the clinical study program (456 in placebo-controlled trials). A total of 424 patients were treated with Spmc Propranolol at doses 1.2 mg/kg/day or 3.4 mg/kg/day for 3 or 6 months. Of these, 63% of patients were aged 91-150 days and 37% were aged 35-90 days at randomization.
The following table lists according to the dosage the most common adverse reactions (treatment-emergent adverse events with an incidence at least 3% greater on one of the two doses than on placebo).
Table 2: Treatment-emergent adverse events occurring at least 3% more often on Spmc Propranolol than on placebo.
| Reaction | Placebo N=236 | Spmc Propranolol 1.2 mg/kg/day N=200 | Spmc Propranolol 3.4 mg/kg/day N=224 |
| Sleep disorder | 5.90% | 17.50% | 16.10% |
| Bronchitis | 4.7 | 8 | 13.4 |
| Peripheral coldness | 0.4 | 8 | 6.7 |
| Agitation | 2.1 | 8.5 | 4.5 |
| Diarrhea | 1.3 | 4.5 | 6.3 |
| Somnolence | 0.4 | 5 | 0.9 |
| Nightmare | 1.7 | 2 | 6.3 |
| Irritability | 1.3 | 5.5 | 1.3 |
| Decreased appetite | 0.4 | 2.5 | 3.6 |
| Abdominal pain | 0.4 | 3.5 | 0.4 |
The following adverse events have been observed during clinical studies, with an incidence of less than 1%:
Cardiac disorders: Second degree atrioventricular heart block, in a patient with underlying conduction disorder, required definitive treatment discontinuation.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders: Urticaria, alopecia
Investigations: Decreased blood glucose, decreased heart rate
Compassionate Use Program
More than 600 infants received Spmc Propranolol in a compassionate use program (CUP). Mean age at treatment initiation was 3.6 months. Mean dose of Spmc Propranolol was 2.2 mg/kg/day and mean treatment duration was 7.1 months.
The adverse reactions reported in the CUP were similar to the ADRs observed during clinical trials but some were more severe.
Postmarketing Experience
The following adverse reactions have been identified during post-approval use of Spmc Propranolol. Because these reactions are reported voluntarily from a population of uncertain size, it is not always possible to reliably estimate their frequency or establish a causal relationship to drug exposure.
These adverse reactions are as follows:
Blood and lymphatic system disorders: Agranulocytosis
Psychiatric disorders: Hallucination
Skin and subcutaneous tissues disorders: Purpura
Spmc Propranolol contraindications
See also:
What is the most important information I should know about Spmc Propranolol?
You should not use this medication if you are allergic to Spmc Propranolol, if you have asthma, a slow heart rate, or a serious heart condition such as "sick sinus syndrome" or "AV block" (unless you have a pacemaker).
If you need surgery, tell the surgeon ahead of time that you are using Spmc Propranolol. You may need to stop using the medicine for a short time.
Do not skip doses or stop using Spmc Propranolol without first talking to your doctor. You may need to use less and less before you stop the medication completely.
Avoid drinking alcohol. It may increase your blood levels of Spmc Propranolol.
Spmc Propranolol is only part of a complete program of treatment for hypertension that may also include diet, exercise, and weight control. Follow your diet, medication, and exercise routines very closely if you are being treated for hypertension.
If you are being treated for high blood pressure, keep using this medication even if you feel well. High blood pressure often has no symptoms. You may need to use blood pressure medication for the rest of your life.
Active ingredient matches for Spmc Propranolol:
Propranolol in Sri Lanka.
List of Spmc Propranolol substitutes (brand and generic names) | Sort by popularity |
| Unit description / dosage (Manufacturer) | Price, USD |
| Sorasilol (Japan) | |
| Sthasin | |
| Capsule, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg | |
| Capsules, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg | |
| Sthasin LP | |
| Capsule, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg | |
| Capsules, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg | |
| Sudenol (Taiwan) | |
| Sudenol 10 mg | |
| Sumial (Spain) | |
| Injectable; Injection; Propranolol Hydrochloride 0.1% (Icaro) | |
| Suspension; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 10 mg / ml (Icaro) | |
| Tablet; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 10 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablet; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 20 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablet; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 40 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablet; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 60 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablet; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablet; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 90 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablets; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 10 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablets; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 20 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablets; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 40 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablets; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 60 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablets; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg (Icaro) | |
| Tablets; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 90 mg (Icaro) | |
| Sumial Retard (Spain) | |
| Capsule, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 160 mg | |
| Capsule, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg | |
| Capsules, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 160 mg | |
| Capsules, Prolonged Release; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 80 mg | |
| Susin (Taiwan) | |
| Susin 20 mg | |
| Susin 40 mg | |
| Syntonol (Thailand) | |
| Syntonol 10 10 mg x 1, 000's (Codal synto) | |
| Syntonol 40 40 mg x 1, 000's (Codal synto) | |
| Syprol (Malta, United Kingdom) | |
| Syrup; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 10 mg / 5 ml (Rosemont) | |
| Syrup; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 5 mg / 5 ml (Rosemont) | |
| Syrup; Oral; Propranolol Hydrochloride 50 mg / 5 ml (Rosemont) | |
| Tenlax | |
| Tenlax 0.25+20 Tablet (Seamac India Pharmaceuticals (P) Ltd.) | $ 0.02 |
| Tenpose | |
| Tenpose 10 mg Tablet (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.01 |
| Tenpose 20 mg Tablet (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.02 |
| TENPOSE 10 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.37 |
| TENPOSE 20 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.23 |
| TENPOSE SR 40 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.42 |
| Tenpose 10mg Tablet (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.04 |
| Tenpose 20mg Tablet (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.02 |
| Tenpose 40mg Tablet SR (Mankind Pharmaceuticals Pvt. Ltd.) | $ 0.04 |
| TENPOSE NF | |
| TENPOSE NF 10 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (Mankind Pharma Ltd) | $ 0.13 |
| TENPOSE NF 20 MG TABLET 1 strip / 10 tablets each (Mankind Pharma Ltd) | $ 0.22 |
See 1267 substitutes for Spmc Propranolol | |
References
- PubChem. "propranolol". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/com... (accessed September 17, 2018).
- DrugBank. "propranolol". http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00571 (accessed September 17, 2018).
- MeSH. "Vasodilator Agents". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68... (accessed September 17, 2018).
Reviews
The results of a survey conducted on ndrugs.com for Spmc Propranolol are given in detail below. The results of the survey conducted are based on the impressions and views of the website users and consumers taking Spmc Propranolol. We implore you to kindly base your medical condition or therapeutic choices on the result or test conducted by a physician or licensed medical practitioners.User reports
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Information checked by Dr. Sachin Kumar, MD Pharmacology
