Lantipain Uses

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What is Lantipain?

Lantipain is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). Lantipain works by reducing hormones that cause inflammation and pain in the body.

Lantipain is used short-term (5 days or less) to treat moderate to severe pain.

Lantipain may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.

Lantipain indications

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Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of Lantipain and other treatment options before deciding to use Lantipain. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals.

Acute Pain in Adult Patients

Lantipain is indicated for the short-term (≤5 days) management of moderately severe acute pain that requires analgesia at the opioid level, usually in a postoperative setting. Therapy should always be initiated with IV or IM dosing of Lantipain, and oral Lantipain is to be used only as continuation treatment, if necessary.

The total combined duration of use of Lantipain injection and oral Lantipain is not to exceed 5 days of use because of the potential of increasing the frequency and severity of adverse reactions associated with the recommended doses. Patients should be switched to alternative analgesics as soon as possible, but Lantipain therapy is not to exceed 5 days.

Lantipain injection has been used concomitantly with morphine and meperidine and has shown an opioid-sparing effect. For breakthrough pain, it is recommended to supplement the lower end of the Lantipain injection dosage range with low doses of narcotics prn, unless otherwise contraindicated. Lantipain injection and narcotics should not be administered in the same syringe.

How should I use Lantipain?

Use Lantipain spray as directed by your doctor. Check the label on the medicine for exact dosing instructions.

Ask your health care provider any questions you may have about how to use Lantipain spray.

Uses of Lantipain in details

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Use: Labeled Indications

Pain, moderate to moderately severe: Short-term (up to 5 days) management of moderate to moderately severe pain in adults that requires analgesia at the opioid level.

Off Label Uses

Migraine

Data from a prospective, randomized, double-blind, double-dummy, placebo and active comparator, crossover, non-inferiority trial suggests that intranasal Lantipain may be beneficial for acute abortive treatment of migraine in patients with a history of episodic migraines for at least 1 year.

Lantipain description

A synthetic opioid that is used as the hydrochloride. It is an opioid analgesic that is primarily a mu-opioid agonist. It has actions and uses similar to those of morphine. It also has a depressant action on the cough center and may be given to control intractable cough associated with terminal lung cancer. Lantipain is also used as part of the treatment of dependence on opioid drugs, although prolonged use of methadone itself may result in dependence. (From Martindale, The Extra Pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p1082-3)

Lantipain dosage

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Carefully consider the potential benefits and risks of Lantipain tablets and other treatment options before deciding to use Lantipain tablets. Use the lowest effective dose for the shortest duration consistent with individual patient treatment goals. In adults, the combined duration of use of IV or IM dosing of Lantipain and Lantipain tablets is not to exceed 5 days. In adults, the use of Lantipain tablets is only indicated as continuation therapy to IV or IM dosing of Lantipain.

Transition from IV or IM dosing of Lantipain (single- or multiple-dose) to multiple-dose Lantipain tablets:

Patients age 17 to 64: 20 mg PO once followed by 10 mg q4 to 6 hours prn not > 40 mg/day

Patients age ≥ 65, renally impaired, and/or weight < 50 kg (110 lbs): 10 mg PO once followed by 10 mg q4 to 6 hours prn not > 40 mg/day

Note:

Oral formulation should not be given as an initial dose.

Use minimum effective dose for the individual patient.

Do not shorten dosing interval of 4 to 6 hours.

Total duration of treatment in adult patients: the combined duration of use of IV or IM dosing of Lantipain and Lantipain tablets is not to exceed 5 days.

The following table summarizes Lantipain tablet dosing instructions in terms of age group:

Table 4: Summary of Dosing Instructions

Patient Population

Lantipain Tablets (following IV or IM dosing of Lantipain)

Age < 17 years

Oral not approved

Adult Age 17 to 64 years

20 mg once, then 10 mg q4 to 6 hours prn not > 40 mg/day

Adult Age ≥ 65 years, renally impaired, and/or weight < 50 kg

10 mg once, then 10 mg q4 to 6 hours prn not > 40 mg/day

Lantipain interactions

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What other drugs will affect Lantipain?

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Lantipain slightly reduces the plasma protein-binding of warfarin. In vitro studies indicate that at therapeutic concentration of salicylate, the binding of Lantipain reduces from approximately 99.2-97.5%; representing a potential 2-fold increase in unbound plasma Lantipain levels. Lantipain has been reported to reduce the diuretic response to furosemide in normovolemic individuals by approximately 20%.

Concomitant administration of Lantipain and probenecid results in decreased clearance of Lantipain and significant increase in Lantipain plasma levels (approximately 3-fold increase), and there is an increase of approximately 2-fold in terminal half-life.

Increase in plasma lithium concentration due to inhibition of renal lithium clearance has been reported with some NSAIDs. There have been some reports of increased lithium plasma levels with Lantipain also.

There have been reports of a possible interaction of Lantipain and nondepolarizing muscle relaxants, which lead to apnea. Concomitant use of Lantipain and angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors may increase the risk of renal impairment, particularly in volume-depleted patients.

Very few cases of seizure have been reported with concomitant use of Lantipain and antiepileptic drugs (phenytoin, carbamazepine). There have been reports of hallucinations when Lantipain is concomitantly used with psychoactive drugs (fluoxetine, thiothixene, alprazolam).

Laboratory Tests: Lantipain inhibits platelet aggregation and may prolong bleeding time.

Food: Food reduces the rate but not the extent of absorption.

Lantipain side effects

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What are the possible side effects of Lantipain?

Applies to Lantipain ophthalmic: ophthalmic solution

In addition to its needed effects, some unwanted effects may be caused by Lantipain ophthalmic. In the event that any of these side effects do occur, they may require medical attention.

Major Side Effects

You should check with your doctor immediately if any of these side effects occur when taking Lantipain ophthalmic:

More common:

Rare

Minor Side Effects

Some of the side effects that can occur with Lantipain ophthalmic may not need medical attention. As your body adjusts to the medicine during treatment these side effects may go away. Your health care professional may also be able to tell you about ways to reduce or prevent some of these side effects. If any of the following side effects continue, are bothersome or if you have any questions about them, check with your health care professional:

More common:

Rare

Lantipain contraindications

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What is the most important information I should know about Lantipain?

Lantipain is contraindicated in patients with previously demonstrated hypersensitivity to Lantipain.

Lantipain is contraindicated in patients with active peptic ulcer disease, in patients with recent gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation and in patients with a history of peptic ulcer disease or gastrointestinal bleeding.

Lantipain should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergic-type reactions after taking aspirin or other NSAIDs. Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic-like reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients.

Lantipain is contraindicated as prophylactic analgesic before any major surgery.

Lantipain is contraindicated for the treatment of peri-operative pain in the setting of coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.

Lantipain is contraindicated in patients with advanced renal impairment or in patients at risk for renal failure due to volume depletion.

Lantipain is contraindicated in labor and delivery because, through its prostaglandin synthesis inhibitory effect, it may adversely affect fetal circulation and inhibit uterine musculature, thus increasing the risk of uterine hemorrhage.

Lantipain inhibits platelet function and is, therefore, contraindicated in patients with suspected or confirmed cerebrovascular bleeding, hemorrhagic diathesis, incomplete hemostasis and those at high risk of bleeding.

Lantipain is contraindicated in patients currently receiving aspirin or NSAIDs because of the cumulative risks of inducing serious NSAID-related adverse events.

The concomitant use of Lantipain and probenecid is contraindicated.

The concomitant use of Lantipain and pentoxifylline is contraindicated.

Lantipain injection is contraindicated for neuraxial (epidural or intrathecal) administration due to its alcohol content.



Active ingredient matches for Lantipain:

Ketorolac in Indonesia.

Ketorolac trometamol in Indonesia.

Ketorolac tromethamine in Indonesia.


Unit description / dosage (Manufacturer)Price, USD
Lantipain 10 mg/1 mL x 6's$ 12.03
Lantipain 30 mg/1 mL x 6's$ 17.98

List of Lantipain substitutes (brand and generic names):

Laston 30 mg/1 mL x 1 mL
Latorec 10 10 mg x 3 x 10's$ 14.88
LOKAT 0.4% EYE DROPS 1 packet / 5 ML eye drop each (Jawa Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd)$ 0.68
Lokat 0.4% Eye Drop (Jawa Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd)$ 0.68
Capsule; Oral; Ketorolac Tromethamine 10 mg
Capsule; Oral; Ketorolac Tromethamine 20 mg
Capsules; Oral; Ketorolac Tromethamine 10 mg
Capsules; Oral; Ketorolac Tromethamine 20 mg
Tablet; Sublingual; Ketorolac Tromethamine 30 mg
Tablets; Sublingual; Ketorolac Tromethamine 30 mg
Marolac 25mg x 1mL INJ / 3ml (Spinogen)$ 0.10
MAROLAC inj 25 mg x 1 mL x 3ml (Spinogen)$ 0.10
Matolac 10 mg x 5's (Mahakam Beta Farma)$ 10.07
Matolac 30 mg x 5's (Mahakam Beta Farma)$ 14.88
Injectable; Injection; Ketorolac Tromethamine 30 mg / ml (Mavi)
Tablet; Oral; Ketorolac Tromethamine (Mavi)
Tablets; Oral; Ketorolac Tromethamine (Mavi)
Mildotac 10 mg x 5 Blister x 10 Tablet
Movepain 10 mg/1 mL x 6 tube x 1 mL
Movepain 30 mg/1 mL x 6 tube x 1 mL
Nato 10mg TAB / 10 (Natco Pharma Ltd)$ 0.22
Nato 30mg/ml INJ / 1ml (Natco Pharma Ltd)$ 0.10
10 mg x 10's (Natco Pharma Ltd)$ 0.22
30 mg x 1ml (Natco Pharma Ltd)$ 0.10
Nato 30 mg Injection (Natco Pharma Ltd)$ 0.10
Nato 10 mg Tablet (Natco Pharma Ltd)$ 0.02

References

  1. PubChem. "ketorolac". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/com... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  2. DrugBank. "ketorolac". http://www.drugbank.ca/drugs/DB00465 (accessed September 17, 2018).
  3. MeSH. "Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/mesh/68... (accessed September 17, 2018).

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Information checked by Dr. Sachin Kumar, MD Pharmacology

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