Histadril Uses

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Histadril indications

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Histadril Injection, USP, after dilution in isotonic sodium chloride injection, may be indicated in the treatment of patients with (1) hypochloremic states and (2) metabolic alkalosis.

Uses of Histadril in details

Histadril is used for the relief of cough in the form of cough expectorant. It is also used as an injection to treat patients with hypochloremia and metabolic alkalosis.

Histadril dosage

Histadril Injection, USP is administered intravenously and must be diluted before use. Solutions for intravenous infusion should not exceed a concentration of 1% to 2% of Histadril.

Dosage is dependent upon the condition and tolerance of the patient. It is recommended that the contents of one to two vials (100 to 200 mEq) be added to 500 or 1000 mL of isotonic (0.9%) sodium chloride injection. The rate of intravenous infusion should not exceed 5 mL per minute in adults (approximately 3 hours for infusion of 1000 mL). Dosage should be monitored by repeated serum bicarbonate determinations.

Parenteral drug products should be inspected visually for particulate matter and discoloration prior to administration, whenever solution and container permit. See PRECAUTIONS.

Histadril interactions

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In a treatment, patients should be monitored closely for signs of ammonia poisoning: pallor, sweating, irregular breathing, vomiting, bradycardia, arrhythmias, tremors, convulsions and coma.

Histadril should be used with caution in patients with heart and lung failure.

A longer-term correction of a hypochloraemia in patients with secondary metabolic alkalosis due to an intracellular potassium depletion can not be achieved by the sole administration of Histadril. Concomitant administration of potassium is also necessary.

Histadril side effects

See also:
What are the possible side effects of Histadril?

Rapid intravenous administration of Histadril may be accompanied by pain or irritation at the site of injection or along the venous route.

Reactions which may occur because of the solution or the technique of administration include febrile response, infection at the site of injection, venous thrombosis or phlebitis extending from the site of injection, extravasation and hypervolemia (from large volume diluent).

If an adverse reaction does occur, discontinue the infusion, evaluate the patient, institute appropriate therapeutic countermeasures and save the remainder of the fluid for examination if deemed necessary.

Histadril contraindications

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Histadril is contraindicated in patients with severe impairment of renal or hepatic function.

Histadril should not be administered when metabolic alkalosis due to vomiting of hydrochloric acid is accompanied by loss of sodium (excretion of sodium bicarbonate in the urine).

Active ingredient matches for Histadril:

Ammonium Chloride

Citric Acid/Diphenhydramine


Unit description / dosage (Manufacturer)Price, USD
Histadril 110 ml Expectorant$ 0.02
HISTADRIL SYRUP 1 bottle / 110 ML syrup each (Que Pharma Pvt Ltd)$ 0.51
Histadril Syrup (Que Pharma Pvt Ltd)$ 0.51

List of Histadril substitutes (brand and generic names):

HG Cough 100 ml Syrup (Health Guard (India) Pvt. Ltd.)$ 0.03
Histral 100 ml Syrup (Hiral Labs Ltd.)$ 0.00
Drops; Oral; Ammonium Chloride 30 c / ml
Instaryl D 100 ml Syrup (Aglowmed Ltd)$ 0.03
Instaryl D Syrup (Aglowmed Ltd)$ 0.77
KILCOF SYRUP 1 bottle / 100 ML syrup each (Unichem Laboratories Ltd)$ 0.17
KILCOF SYRUP 1 bottle / 60 ML syrup each (Unichem Laboratories Ltd)$ 0.29
Kofril 100 ml Expectorant (Hinglaj Laboratories of India)$ 0.01
Kufex 100 ml Syrup (Lloyds Pharmaceuticals)$ 0.01
Kumaphyl 100 ml Syrup (Kumayun Drugs Private Limted)$ 0.01
LUPIHIST PLUS SYRUP 1 bottle / 100 ML syrup each (Lupin Ltd)$ 0.30
MAXODYL SYRUP 1 bottle / 100 ML syrup each (Abbott India Ltd)$ 0.15
MAXODYL SYRUP 1 bottle / 50 ML syrup each (Abbott India Ltd)$ 0.11
Maxodyl Syrup (Abbott India Ltd)$ 0.11
Nomkof B NF 100 ml Syrup (Cadila Healthcare (Zydus Cadila Healthcare Ltd))$ 0.02
Nomkof B NF 60 ml Syrup (Cadila Healthcare (Zydus Cadila Healthcare Ltd))$ 0.02
Nomkof Exp 100 ml Expectorant (Cadila Healthcare (Zydus Cadila Healthcare Ltd))$ 0.02
NOMKOF EXP syr 100ml (Cadila Healthcare (Zydus Cadila Healthcare Ltd))$ 0.30
Nospin Paediatric 50 ml Suspension (Brussels Laboratories Pvt. Ltd.)$ 0.03
Oricof 100 ml Syrup (Orison Pharmaceuticals)$ 0.02
Oril Expectorant 110 ml Expectorant (Optho Remedies Pvt.Ltd.)$ 0.01
Osodryl 100 ml Syrup (Osho Pharma Pvt.Ltd.)$ 0.02
Oyiskof G 100 ml Syrup (Oyster Labs Limited)$ 0.02
500ml (Parenteral Drugs)$ 0.40
PD-LYTE-G infusion 500ml (Parenteral Drugs)$ 0.40
Quino Plasmol Strong Syrup (Universal Drug House Pvt Ltd)$ 0.03
Sardryl 100 ml Syrup (Saar Biotech)$ 0.02
Sardryl 60 ml Syrup (Saar Biotech)$ 0.03
Scordryl 100 ml Syrup (Scortis Labs (P) Ltd)$ 0.02
Silvina DB 100 ml Syrup (Silicon Pharma (Rhombus Pharma Pvt Ltd))$ 0.06
Siokof P 60 ml Syrup (Albert David Limited)$ 0.02
Siokof P Syrup (Albert David Limited)$ 0.28
Soventol Exp. 100 ml Expectorant (Nicholas Piramal India Ltd.)$ 0.02
Sputes Expectorant 100 ml Expectorant (Agron Remedies Pvt Ltd)$ 0.02

References

  1. DailyMed. "CITRIC ACID: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailyme... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  2. DailyMed. "AMMONIUM CHLORIDE: DailyMed provides trustworthy information about marketed drugs in the United States. DailyMed is the official provider of FDA label information (package inserts).". https://dailymed.nlm.nih.gov/dailyme... (accessed September 17, 2018).
  3. PubChem. "citric acid". https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/com... (accessed September 17, 2018).

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Information checked by Dr. Sachin Kumar, MD Pharmacology

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